This Sunday the residents of Colombia will vote within the second spherical of the presidential election which, in response to all analysts, means a profound change within the political mannequin who has dominated the nation in current many years, or not less than that is what the 2 candidates promise, the left Gustavo Petro and the populist tycoon Rodolfo Hernandez.
Listed below are some keys to remember when understanding these selections:
1. Candidates
Gustavo Petro, senator and repeat candidate within the electoral race operating for the Historic Pact. He was essentially the most voted candidate in first round on Could 29, the place it acquired eight,527,768 votes (40.32%). He has the duty forwardconvey the left to energy for the primary time in Colombian historical past.
He’s towards Rodolfo Hernández, a building businessman, multimillionaire and former mayor of Bucaramanga, the nation’s fifth largest metropolis, who acquired 5,953,209 votes (28.15%).
With one populist speech Primarily based on grand guarantees towards corruption, its objective is to oust corrupt politicians, who it says have dominated all their lives.

Gustavo Petro and Rodolgo Hernández face off on the poll field this Sunday in Colombia. Picture: AFP
2. Attainable vices
No matter occurs on Sunday, Colombia could have on August 7, when the brand new authorities takes workplace, Its first feminine African-American vpbecause the Petro and Hernandez candidates, France Marquez and Marelen Castillo, respectively, share the identical origin. Nevertheless, they might not have been extra politically totally different.
Márquez is a widely known activist and lawyer from one of many areas most affected by the armed battle, who knew appeal to and symbolize social discontent on the streets.
For her half, Castillo was the “good stranger.” Nobody knew who she was in politics till the “engineer” referred to as her to be a part of his marketing campaign, through which she intends to contribute along with her expertise as a trainer and educational, along with influencing her Christian values. .

Marelen Castillo (left) and Francia Márquez, vice-presidential candidates. Picture: REUTERS
three. Shut voting
All polls agree that whoever wins, will achieve this narrowly, as neither of the polls provides one of many two candidates a transparent victory with a view to vote.
Hernández, who was the primary spherical shock after his sharp rise in polls within the final week of Could, didn’t know keep this rising development, and has even fallen barely in choice.
Petro, for his half, noticed instantly after the primary poll how for the primary time in a ballot for this election he was not the favourite.
Nevertheless, he managed to maintain his votes and even develop considerably in development, although it stays to be seen whether or not he’ll get the additional 1.5 million votes he says he must get to Casa de Nariño, the presidential palace.

The details of the 2 candidates for the presidency of Colombia. / AFP
four. Figures
A complete of 39,002,239 Colombians (20,111,908 ladies and 18,890,331 males) are approved to vote within the 12,263 posts put in nationwide by the Registry, of which 5,174 correspond to city areas and seven,089 to rural areas.
There are additionally 1343 poll papers distributed in 250 polling stations in 67 nations for the 972764 Colombians registered overseas to vote.
Voting at international embassies and consulates started final Monday and ends this Sunday.
On this second spherical, whoever will get the easy majority wins. In case it’s unattainable for them to get precisely the identical variety of votes, the choice will probably be taken at random, pulling a poll paper out of the field, in response to the Electoral Code.
The Colombian pre-counting system is often very quick, so the primary outcomes could be acknowledged inside just a few hours of the closing of polling stations, which open at eight am and shut at four pm native time (6). afternoon in Argentina). . ).
5. Abstention and clean poll
Presidential card iConsists of an empty poll field, which has been on the rise in current elections and which in elections like these could also be key; though within the first spherical it could pressure an electoral repeat, within the second, its position is symbolic.
Many center-right voters who voted for center-right candidate Sergio Fajardo within the first spherical are seemingly to decide on the white poll, one thing that may also be finished by right-wing voters who don’t see their mission for place represented in any of them. two candidates, though a part of the conservative citizens will vote towards Gustavo Petros.
A key participant will probably be abstention. In 2018, virtually half of the electoral census, 47%, determined to not vote, whereas within the plebiscite for peace, in 2016, the abstention reached 62% and was one of many the explanation why it gained “no” to the settlement with the FARC.
As with the primary spherical, Sunday’s election is being held on the eve of the nationwide vacation, which can have an effect on turnout, though these on Could 29 had the bottom abstention in 20 years, recording 45%.
As occurred within the March 13 legislative elections and within the first presidential spherical European Union (EU) will ship an statement mission with 100 folks.
of Organization of American States (OAS) may even deploy 87 observers nationwide and the NGO Election Remark Mission (MAE) may even have a monitoring delegation. As well as, there are different missions from commerce unions, worldwide organizations and political events.
Supply: EFE
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