In latest weeks, the DOT and FAA have come out with a collection of regulatory bulletins and proposals that would result in new protections for airline clients on points starting from refunds to seat sizes and seat insurance policies.
With US airways dealing with heavy public criticism for a summer season stuffed with poor operations, some business observers view the timing of such bulletins as politically motivated.
“It is good coverage to hit individuals who hate your constituents,” stated Bryan Del Monte, president of the Aviation Company, an promoting firm.
However analysts have blended views on whether or not the proposals quantity to important change for presidency supervisors who’ve been reluctant in recent times to impose their will on airways.
“It appears to be a sea change from the place they’ve historically been, going again a few years, at the least to the primary Obama administration,” stated Paul Hudson, founding father of the buyer advocacy group Flyers Rights. “And positively the truth that issues have clearly gotten worse with air journey, that is an enormous a part of that.”

invoice mcgee
Invoice McGee, a senior fellow for aviation on the American Financial Liberties Venture, a shopper advocacy group, stated that whereas he welcomes the consideration of a brand new regulation, he additionally sees a number of the latest DOT and FAA bulletins as sizzling air.
“Frankly, on the enforcement facet, the DOT below [secretary Pete] Buttigieg has been an enormous disappointment,” McGee stated.
Laws proposed by the DOT in early August would impose new refund necessities on airways that delay flights and create the fitting to a refund for passengers who cancel their journey plans on account of well being causes. Particularly, the proposal would require airways to supply refunds for home flights which can be delayed by greater than three hours and for worldwide flights which can be delayed by greater than six hours.
In a separate motion in early August, the FAA started a regulatory overview course of that would result in the institution of minimal seat sizes on industrial airliners and minimal necessities for the quantity of area between plane rows.
Additionally in early August, Buttigieg pledged to work to require airways to permit passengers to stay of their private wheelchairs once they fly. And in July, the DOT warned airways that they need to work to ensure youngsters can sit on flights alongside accompanying adults at no additional cost. If it does not accomplish that inside 4 months, the division may begin a proper rulemaking course of that may bar airways from charging charges for such seating preparations.
Laws have been in course of
In a press release, a DOT spokesperson famous that a number of the division’s latest actions associated to airways have been within the works for a very long time. Plans for reimbursement regulation have been introduced within the division’s spring agenda doc, and a invoice of rights for airline passengers with disabilities, launched in July, was timed to coincide with the anniversary of the signing of the invoice. People with Disabilities Act.
Chris Brown, vice chairman of presidency affairs for the Nationwide Air Carriers Affiliation, which incorporates ultra-low-cost carriers like Spirit, Frontier and Allegiant amongst its members, supplied an identical perspective.
“I feel what you are seeing is the DOT and the FAA attempting to scrub the books on the mandates included within the 2018 [FAA reauthorization] invoice,” he stated. That invoice referred to as for the FAA to ascertain a minimal dimension commonplace wanted for plane seats to keep up a 90-second evacuation time.
Brown famous that the FAA additionally not too long ago proposed laws to require new industrial plane to have a secondary cabin door, a measure that was additionally required within the 2018 FAA authorization. And the company is working to finalize a regulation that may enhance the necessary time between shifts for flight attendants, as mandated by Congress in 2018.
The present FAA authorization expires in October 2023.
Nonetheless, Brown acknowledges that latest calls by members of Congress to crack down on airways might be influential.
“Secretary Buttigieg can be on the identical web page with Congress,” he stated.
McGee additionally acknowledged Buttigieg’s political acumen. However he criticized the DOT secretary for the division’s lack of enforcement motion in opposition to airways for what he says have been widespread violations early within the pandemic of their requirement to supply refunds for flights they cancel.
To this point, the division has fined solely Air Canada for refund violations, although it says it’s at present taking motion in opposition to 10 different airways. Whereas McGee welcomed the harder reimbursement guidelines DOT has proposed, he stated the method of codifying them into regulation will seemingly final past this presidential time period.
“We have now but to see a $1 penalty on any US airline for refunds within the final two and a half years,” he stated. “How lengthy does this investigation take?”
Flyers Rights, which sued the FAA in January in an effort to pressure the company to behave on the 2018 seat dimension mandate, deliberate to position its personal seat dimension proposal within the public document final week, Hudson stated. Hudson referred to as the FAA’s determination to formally solicit public touch upon the protection impacts of current airline seats and cabin configurations “a small step ahead.”