The US State Division voiced issues in regards to the state of non secular freedom in India in its newest worldwide non secular freedom report because the Biden administration has confronted criticism for its stance on India amid alarming will increase within the persecution of Christians and non secular minorities.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken unveiled the 2023 “Worldwide Spiritual Freedom Report” at a press convention Wednesday alongside US Ambassador-at-Massive for Worldwide Spiritual Freedom Rashad Hussain. The doc features a detailed evaluation of the state of non secular freedom in 199 nations and territories.
Throughout his remarks Wednesday, Blinken touched upon the “regarding enhance in anti-conversion legal guidelines, hate speech, demolitions of houses and locations of worship for members of minority religion communities” in India. The report notes that 10 of India's 28 states have handed insurance policies “limiting non secular conversions for all faiths.”
“Christian communities reported that native police aided mobs that disrupted worship companies over accusations of conversion actions or stood by whereas mobs attacked them after which arrested the victims on conversion expenses,” Hussain added.
The part of the report dedicated to India cited statistics from the United Christian Discussion board, discovering that 731 assaults in opposition to Christians occurred within the nation final 12 months in comparison with 599 in 2022.
Whereas the Indian authorities maintained to the nation's Supreme Court docket that the advocacy group had “exaggerated” claims of anti-Christian violence, UCF insisted that “the federal government knowledge (on violence in opposition to Christians) downplays the severity of the state of affairs.”
The report elaborated on the federal government's April 2023 affidavit to the Indian Supreme Court docket, which asserted that requests to research anti-Christian violence gave an “exaggerated and fallacious impression” of the assaults and characterised lots of the incidents cited as examples of religiously motivated persecution as both “fallacious or wrongfully projected.”
In a counter-affidavit, a Roman Catholic diocese and a number of other non secular freedom advocacy teams who made the requests contended that the assaults had been “not spontaneous or unconnected” however moderately a part of a “well-planned technique” by Hindu teams that coincided with the enactment of non secular conversion legal guidelines in some Indian states.
The State Division cited a discovering from the advocacy group Open Doorways' World Watch Listing report for 2023 that Christians in India discovered themselves “more and more underneath menace … by an ongoing perception amongst some Hindu extremists that Indians should be Hindu — and any religion exterior of Hinduism shouldn’t be welcome in India.”
In response to Open Doorways, “This mindset has led to violent assaults throughout the nation and impunity for individuals who perpetrate this violence, particularly in locations the place the authorities are additionally Hindu hardliners.”
Warning of “an surroundings the place any Christian who shares their religion might be accused of a criminal offense, intimidated, harassed and even met with violence,” Open Doorways reported that 160 Christians died resulting from “faith-related causes” between Oct. 1, 2022, and Sept. 30, 2023, whereas 2,228 Christian church buildings had been attacked and a couple of,085 Christians had been detained for “faith-related causes” throughout the identical time interval.
The report detailed how hostility towards non secular minorities was not restricted to Christians, outlining “communal violence” that happened within the Muslim-majority state of Haryana that led to 6 deaths and almost six dozen accidents.
Whereas almost 200 folks had been arrested in reference to the assaults that happened as a Hindu procession made its manner by way of the city of Nuh and the state authorities denied a request for an additional procession, the Haryana authorities nonetheless demolished over 1,000 constructions following the violence.
Regardless of state management's insistence that demolitions solely focused properties of those that had been arrested for perpetrating the violence and/or had been unlawful enchroachments on government-owned land, there are strategies that they had been religiously motivated.
“Media stories mentioned nearly all of the properties demolished belonged to Muslims, together with within the Rohingya refugee camp in Tauru, and the general demolition marketing campaign was one of many largest within the area,” the report said.
“Native political activists mentioned that demolitions intentionally focused Muslims and left greater than 500 homeless. Media reported that a few of these with demolished houses mentioned that they had authorized paperwork for his or her properties and had nothing to do with the violence; in addition they mentioned they got little to no advance discover of the demolitions,” the report added.
The Biden administration has been criticized in current months for not together with India on the State Division's annual checklist of “International locations of Specific Concern,” which is reserved for the world's worst violators of non secular freedom.
The US Fee on Worldwide Spiritual Freedom, a bipartisan company that advises the federal authorities and US Congress on non secular freedom issues, expressed specific disappointment about India's absence from the checklist.
“In India, along with perpetrating egregious non secular freedom violations inside its borders, the federal government has elevated its transnational repression actions concentrating on non secular minorities overseas and people advocating on their behalf,” mentioned then-USCIRF Chair Rabbi Abraham Cooper and then-USCIRF Vice Chair Frederick Davie in a joint assertion earlier this 12 months.
Cooper and Davie vowed that “we won’t be deterred and can proceed our position as a congressionally mandated watchdog to make sure the US authorities prioritizes non secular freedom as a key element of US international coverage.” In the meantime, the advocacy group Worldwide Christian Concern lamented the absence of India from the checklist of CPCs as a “travesty of justice.”
Ryan Foley is a reporter for The Christian Submit. He might be reached at: ryan.foley@christianpost.com