Scammers Exposed: Tracking a Nigerian Cybercriminal to His Home
By Editor • August 31, 2026 • 2 min read
In a daring mission that blurred the lines between investigation and confrontation, Erin West and Paul Raffile traveled deep into Nigeria, determined to expose a notorious scammer. Their journey took them to the outskirts of Lagos, where they encountered the unsettling reality of cybercrime in the region.
The duo, both seasoned experts in fighting scams, ventured into a field dotted with makeshift homes, eventually reaching the hut of a local spiritual leader known as the baba lao. This figure was engaged in a ritual intended to bolster a scammer's financial success, particularly in the realm of blackmail and manipulation targeting unsuspecting victims abroad.
West, founder of Operation Shamrock, and Raffile, a cybercrime researcher, devised a plan to trace the activities of Nigerian scammers by posing as potential victims. Their goal was to understand the tactics employed by these criminals, particularly in the growing issue of sextortion, where young individuals are coerced into submitting explicit material under threat of exposure.
After setting up fake accounts on Instagram and Snapchat, the pair was inundated with messages from scammers posing as young women. These interactions quickly escalated as the scammers demanded payment in Bitcoin, leading West and Raffile to an innovative solution: a website designed to capture the scammers’ IP addresses. This led them straight to Lagos, Nigeria.
Once on the ground, the duo had just six days to make their mark. Utilizing their IP tracking tool again, they garnered crucial information when one scammer inadvertently granted the tool permissions that revealed his location. In a fortuitous turn, they also obtained a phone number that linked back to a scammer known as 'Big Dollar.'
With this vital lead, West and Raffile dug deeper, leveraging social media to unearth Big Dollar's true identity. Their investigation revealed various profiles linked to him, including a TikTok account filled with blackmail messages. Armed with GPS coordinates, they set out to confront Big Dollar.
However, when they arrived, he refused to meet. A phone call from West, revealing their knowledge of his identity and location, seemed to send Big Dollar into hiding, with his social media accounts vanishing shortly thereafter. West remarked on the experience, stating, "It was an interesting opportunity to really put some fear in a class of people who aren't really afraid of being arrested."
Source: www.404media.co
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