Njiric+ Arhitekti rethinks city homes in Croatia
Positioned within the inexperienced foot of ZagrebDouble Villa Bukovac de Njiric+ Arhitekti explores an alternate method to city Housing proposing a low density mannequin of life, oriented horizontally. The challenge presents a twin architectural character, closed on the road and open within the backyard, balancing the confidentiality with opening. It combines basic architectural references with experimental supplies, which function a prototype for future residential typologies in peripheral city areas. The challenge is designed in direct response to the Normal City Improvement Plan of Zagreb. The 2 -lots configuration is meant to prevail the principles concerning the density of the constructing, using the land, the peak of the constructing and the parking. As a substitute of admitting most density rules, the design promotes a residential typology primarily based on smaller volumes, one -floor buildings and expansive plots of at the least 1200 sq. meters. This method advocates for a revised city mannequin primarily based on low depth and elevated life.
Every of the 2 residential models occupies 180 sq. meters, considerably beneath the realm of 600 sq. meters constructed on the lot. The looks rejects the standard normal vertical stacking of the multgenerational homes within the space. As a substitute, the models are organized horizontally on the adjoining heaps, with a standard interstitial house that serves as a communal space. This spatial configuration permits a multigenerational life association with out vertical separation. A steady wall alongside the sting of the road creates a threshold and defines a buffer space, which results in a clearly articulated public-private transition. The road facade going through northwest is designed to be closed and stable, defending the inside from environmental and visible intrusions. In distinction, the southeast-facing backyard facade opens to the panorama, integrating views, daylight and surrounding vegetation.
A horizontal response to the vertical norms: two homes facet by facet as an alternative of stacked | All photographs of Bosnic+Dorotic
BUKOVAC double villa balances confidentiality and opening
For the formal and spatial qualities of the home, Design crew At Njiric+ Arhitekti it’s primarily based on earlier historic and fashionable architectural. Andrea Palladio’s villa of Barla impressed the symmetrical look, whereas the Eames home knowledgeable the idea of central atrium and the inner spatial group. Thomas Jefferson’s College of Virginia has offered a reference for topographic adaptation and facade tempo. Constructive and contextual relations are additionally knowledgeable by the case research homes at, particularly when it comes to supplies and panorama integration. The facades are differentiated by the fabric remedy in response to their house context. The bottom flooring, anchored on the bottom, is in-built brick to emphasise the meal and permanence. The higher flooring contrasts this with a better, extra permeable character, with mesh panels made from reconstituted cable trays. This stratified method creates a textured, semi-transparent enclosure, which modulates mild and visibility.
The pure slope of the positioning is used to supply direct entry to the underground storage on the road, whereas the backyard is accessible from the bottom flooring. A central atrium wall separates the 2 models and works as a backbone, incorporating parts akin to a distinct segment of backyard instruments, a summer time kitchen and a barbecue space. This ingredient serves each spatial and purposeful targets, performing as a standard infrastructure for inside actions. The storage, past its utilitarian position, is configured to host social occasions and current massive format works utilizing built-in lighting techniques. The constructing is conceived as a photo voltaic response construction. In winter, it maintains low power consumption, whereas summer time relies on passive techniques, akin to adjustable shading gadgets to handle photo voltaic winnings. The mix of the architectural type, the fabric selection and the power technique assist the response on the setting all year long.
The road-oriented wall creates a buffer, defending from noise and falling a quiet internal world
A Central Atrium connects the homes, serving as a divisor, house assortment house, summer time kitchen
Two heaps, an architectural thought: to dwell collectively and be outdoors, however nonetheless unbiased
Repurposed cable tavy patch gives the facade a delicate, ephemeral high quality