Cory Doctorow's 'Picks and Shovels': A Call to Arms Against Big Tech's Dominance
By Editor • May 21, 2025 • 2 min read
In his latest novel, 'Picks and Shovels,' Cory Doctorow delves into the modern tech landscape, drawing parallels between the Gold Rush of the 19th century and today's Silicon Valley. He argues that just as merchants profited from selling tools to miners, today's tech giants thrive by providing platforms for others to generate value while distancing themselves from the inherent risks of direct labor.
Doctorow critiques the current state of technology, where fewer companies hold the reins of power, likening them to a cartel with an influence that surpasses even international bodies like the United Nations. He asserts that these corporations, including the likes of Google, Amazon, and Microsoft, impose conditions on users without the need for consensus, a stark contrast to the more competitive landscape of the past.
In 'Picks and Shovels,' Doctorow introduces Martin Hench, a young man in 1986 San Francisco who uncovers economic crimes hidden behind tech innovations. The narrative follows Hench as he encounters a group of marginalized women in tech who challenge the system through technopolitical resistance and reverse engineering. This theme echoes earlier eras when resistance to monopolistic practices was more prevalent.
One of Doctorow's notable concepts is 'enshittification,' a term he uses to describe the decline in quality of services provided by these platforms. He argues that platforms like Google and Facebook have devolved into spaces cluttered with advertisements and misleading information, detracting from user experience. The book explores how this degradation is not merely an external observation but a social phenomenon affecting the landscape of technology.
Reflecting on the shift in corporate accountability, Doctorow notes that companies once faced consequences for deteriorating service quality due to regulatory pressures and competition. Today, however, many of those checks and balances have eroded, allowing corporations to prioritize profits over user satisfaction. Doctorow's narrative emphasizes the need for a return to resistance against these trends through interoperability and reverse engineering.
The author highlights that true innovation requires dismantling and understanding existing systems to create alternatives. He encourages readers to see that every technology has the potential for improvement, advocating for a proactive approach to reclaiming quality in our digital tools. 'Picks and Shovels' serves as both a cautionary tale and a rallying cry for a new generation of innovators to take back control from the monopolies that dominate the tech landscape.
Source: www.clarin.com
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